If you plan to visit only one country in Southeast Asia in your lifetime, Cambodia is a no-brainer answer. Srŏk is one of the friendliest nations in the region, with heaven-sent people, amazing food, and plenty to see and do. Think of everything, from the temples of Angkor Wat to the pristine beaches of the south.
We put together this guide to help you plan and enjoy an unforgettable trip to Cambodia. We’ll talk about what to pack, where to go, what to do, what not to do, and more tips in between.
When is the best time to visit Cambodia?
People often joke that Cambodia has three seasons. That’s hot, hotter, and hottest. But really, there are two main seasons you should know about, and that’s dry and wet. When you go can make or break your trip, so it pays to do a bit of timing.
The dry season kicks off in November and runs through to May. If you’re not a fan of wet weather, it pays to visit Cambodia sometime between November and late February. That’s when the weather is cooler yet still warm by most standards, a good time to scout the city or check out the temples. If you can handle the heat, March to May will guarantee great deals on hotels and flights but temps climb above 35°C.
The wet season goes from June to October, but don’t let the name put you off. This usually means a heavy downpour in the afternoon, then back to normal sunshine. The countryside smiles with a gorgeous green during this time. We must say the temples look smashing, especially with their moats brimming with rippling water. September and October get the most rain, but they also offer breathtaking views and the lowest prices.
Planning your trip
A little planning before you hop onto a flight removes a lot of guesswork (and trust us you don’t want to visit blindsided).
Do you need a visa to visit Cambodia?
There’s a good chance that you will need a visa, but the good news is that getting one is a cinch online. The same is true if you plan to get a visa on arrival at the airport. The last thing you want, however, is to travel with a passport that will expire within six months of your visit.
Money matters
The use of currency in Cambodia can be a bit confusing, if not downright frustrating for most foreigners. That’s because most places accept American dollars, yet they also have their own currency, Riel. You want to have both currencies handy, especially if your tourist antenna leads you to smaller towns and villages. ATMs are all over the big cities.
Vaccinations and health preps
Before dashing to the airport, it would be wise to make a trip to your favorite doctor’s office for a handful of shots, especially for rubella, measles, and tetanus. Get proper travel insurance (make sure it covers medical evacuation, just in case) because healthcare is barely available outside the big cities.
What to pack for your trip to Cambodia?
As for what to bring, think light and comfy because you’re essentially packing for hot and humid weather. A light raincoat is useful in the wet season. Don’t forget sun protection and mosquito repellent. One local tip: buy a traditional Cambodian scarf called a krama, perfect for everything from sun protection to a quick towel.
Important dos and don’ts when visiting Cambodia
If you have met any Cambodians out there, you know they are some of the friendliest people around (most Southeast Asians are but Khmers are right up there on the gracious scale). The same is true of when they host foreigners. They are jovial and welcoming, but it pays to reciprocate by observing their social and spiritual norms and culture.
Here are some things you should do:
- Use the traditional Cambodian greeting (sampeah). Just press your palms together at chest level and give a slight bow.
- Dress respectfully, especially at temples and in rural areas
- Take off your shoes before entering temples, homes, or even some shops
- Ask permission before taking photos of people, especially monks. A smile and a gesture toward your camera usually do the trick
- Try to learn a few simple Khmer phrases. Even just aw-koon (thank you) and suo-s’day (hello) will bring big smiles
Things you should avoid:
- Don’t wear hats inside temple buildings or point your feet at Buddha images. Women shouldn’t touch monks or their bowls
- When meeting people, don’t wave them over with your palm up or use your finger to point at people. Both are seen as disrespectful gestures in Cambodian culture
- Avoid touching anyone’s head, as it’s considered sacred in Buddhist culture. Public displays of anger or raising your voice are also highly inappropriate
- Don’t try to access online casino games while in Cambodia. As of 2019, gambling sites are banned throughout the country. It’s illegal for Cambodian citizens to bet at any gambling property, be it a resort, casino, or otherwise. While resort casinos operate in border areas like Poipet and Bavet, these are strictly for foreign visitors only
Where to go: Top places to visit in Cambodia
Siem Reap and Angkor Archaeological Park
The crown jewel of Cambodia, Angkor Wat, is just one of many temples in this vast archaeological park. Plan at least three days to check out the major temples:
- Angkor Wat (best at sunrise)
- Ta Prohm
- Bayon (famous for its face towers)
- Angkor Thom
Phnom Penh
Cambodia’s capital offers a mix of history and modern life:
- Royal Palace and Silver Pagoda
- National Museum
- Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum
- Central Market
- Riverside dining and nightlife
Coastal Getaways
The south coast offers beautiful beaches and islands:
- Sihanoukville
- Koh Rong (white sand beaches and bioluminescent plankton)
- Koh Rong Samloem (quieter alternative to Koh Rong)
- Kampot (riverside town famous for pepper plantations)
- Kep (known for seafood and national park)